Description

Improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command ('SQL injection') vulnerability in Teracity Software Technologies Inc. E-OSB allows SQL Injection. This issue affects E-OSB: before V02.26.07.08.01.

Executive Summary

Technical Details

Mitigations

References

Additional Metadata

{
  "score": "9.8",
  "pubDate": "2026-09-01T13:18:11.923Z",
  "pubdate": "2026-09-01T13:18:11.923Z",
  "executiveSummary": "E-OSB by Teracity Software Technologies Inc. is vulnerable to an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command, commonly known as SQL Injection.\nThis vulnerability allows an unauthenticated or authenticated attacker to inject arbitrary SQL commands into the application's database queries.\nThe flaw affects all versions of E-OSB prior to V02.26.07.08.01.\nSuccessful exploitation enables unauthorized database access, potentially leading to data exfiltration, modification of database contents, or total compromise of the application's backend infrastructure.\nThe vulnerability poses a severe risk to data integrity, confidentiality, and availability, as it permits attackers to manipulate backend logic through malicious input vectors.\nNo specific authentication is required if the entry point is exposed to the public-facing interface, significantly increasing the risk profile of the application.",
  "technicalDetails": "The vulnerability resides in the application's handling of user-supplied input before incorporating it into database queries. Specifically, the software fails to properly sanitize, validate, or parameterize input provided by the user, allowing for the injection of malicious SQL meta-characters.\nThe root cause is the usage of insecure string concatenation or improper dynamic query construction within the application's data access layer. When input parameters are directly embedded into SQL statements without leveraging prepared statements or parameterized queries, the database engine cannot distinguish between intended application commands and attacker-supplied instructions.\nAttack flow typically begins by identifying a vulnerable input vector, such as an HTTP GET or POST parameter, that is directly passed to a backend database query. An attacker can probe this vector using common SQL injection payloads—such as single quotes ('), comment characters (-- or #), or boolean-based logical operations (e.g., ' OR 1=1)—to elicit abnormal application behavior or error messages that confirm the presence of the vulnerability.\nOnce confirmed, an attacker can craft sophisticated payloads to extract sensitive information from the database, such as user credentials, configuration data, or internal business records. Because the application processes these queries with the privileges of the database user account defined in the application configuration, the attacker effectively inherits those database-level permissions. This can facilitate full administrative access to the database, including the execution of administrative commands, the dropping of tables, or the exfiltration of entire datasets.\nAffected versions are identified as any build prior to V02.26.07.08.01. The lack of input neutralization across the affected codebase implies that multiple modules or endpoints may be susceptible to this attack vector. Unless input validation is strictly implemented via a centralized framework, the vulnerability remains exploitable across any web interface interacting with the backend data store.\nPost-exploitation activities are limited only by the privileges assigned to the database service user. In environments where the web application utilizes a high-privilege account, attackers could potentially gain remote code execution capabilities on the host database server through functions such as xp_cmdshell or equivalent mechanisms depending on the underlying database management system."
}