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Vulnerability Detail

CVE-2025-41771UPDATED Verified Sceawere Triage Sources: NVD / CISA KEV

Controller Web Interface SQL Injection

Vulnerability Metadata

Severity
Medium
Score / CVSS
4.3
Creation Date
4h ago
Vendor
Phoenix Contact
Product
AXC F 1152
Attack Type
CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
Vector String
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Attack Complexity
LOW

Narrative and Response

Description

An authenticated attacker with low privileges can access an endpoint in the controller’s web interface that is vulnerable to SQL injection. The vulnerability affects a SQLite database used only for storing notification messages. Therefore, the impact is limited to the system’s notification functionality.

Executive Summary

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Technical Details

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Mitigations

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Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum.

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References

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Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum.

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Additional Metadata

{
  "score": "4.3",
  "pubDate": "2026-08-12T08:17:12.130Z",
  "pubdate": "2026-08-12T08:17:12.130Z",
  "executiveSummary": "An authenticated low-privileged attacker can exploit a SQL injection vulnerability present within an endpoint in the controller's web interface. The affected component utilizes a SQLite database exclusively designated for storing notification messages. Consequently, the operational impact of successful exploitation is strictly constrained to the system's notification functionality. The risk implications involve potential manipulation or unauthorized interaction with stored notification data via maliciously crafted database queries. Exploitation of this vulnerability requires prior authentication with low-level privileges to access the vulnerable web interface endpoint.",
  "technicalDetails": "The vulnerability resides in a specific endpoint within the controller web interface that interfaces with a SQLite database used for notification message storage. The root cause stems from insufficient input sanitization and parameterized query implementation, allowing user-supplied input to directly influence SQL query execution logic. An authenticated attacker possessing low privileges can transmit crafted HTTP requests containing malicious SQL payloads to the vulnerable endpoint. Upon reception, the backend processing logic fails to properly neutralize the input, leading to unauthorized execution of arbitrary SQL commands within the context of the notification SQLite database. Because the database is isolated to notification message storage, the post-exploitation impact is structurally restricted to this subsystem, preventing broader operating system compromise or unauthorized access to other database tables. Attack flow involves authenticating to the controller web interface, identifying the vulnerable notification endpoint, and injecting malicious SQL syntax to interact with the underlying SQLite database engine."
}
CVE-2025-41771: Controller Web Interface SQL Injection (MEDIUM Severity, CVSS: 4.3) - Sceawere